Tools

Google Cloud

Hyperscale cloud from Google. Strong data/ML story; same US sovereignty issues as Workspace.

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Proprietary · https://analytics.google.com

Cloud platforms

Google Cloud (global)

Hosting: Global SaaS

US vendor; EU regions do not remove extra-EU lawful access questions.

Fair 1.7 Easy 2.7 Secure 3.7

Pillar Criterion Score Evidence
Easy Day-one UX Can non-technical staff use it without a project? 2 Console and IAM are non-trivial. Source
Easy Operate Admin burden, updates, backups and language coverage. 2 You operate landing zones and billing. Source
Easy Integrate SSO, mail/CalDAV, APIs and common NGO connectors. 4 Good APIs; fewer NGO-specific guides than AWS. Source
Fair Lock-in / exit Can you leave with your data in open formats, at known cost? 2 Kubernetes and open APIs help; Google services create gravity. Source
Fair Sovereignty EU legal entity, EU hosting, and exposure to extra-EU lawful access? 1 US company; CLOUD Act exposure. Source
Fair Openness Open source or open standards? Are independent implementations possible? 2 Closed platform; Kubernetes is open. Source
Secure IT security Authentication, encryption, patch cadence and independent audit. 5 Strong infrastructure security. Source
Secure User security 2FA, roles, phishing resistance and safe defaults. 4 IAM complexity is the user-security risk. Source
Secure Personal data GDPR fit: DPA, residency, sub-processors and Schrems II posture. 2 DPA available; Schrems II remains. Source