Keycloak

Open-source IAM (Red Hat). Self-host for EU sovereignty.

Apache-2.0 · https://www.keycloak.org

Identity

Self-hosted

Hosting: Self-hosted Reviewed

Self-host Keycloak in the EU.

  • Fair 4.7
  • Easy 3.0
  • Secure 4.7
FES Scores 9
Pillar Criterion Score Evidence
Easy Day-one UX Can non-technical staff use it without a project? 2 Typical onboarding for this product category. Source
Easy Operate Admin burden, updates, backups and language coverage. 2 You handle updates, backups and scaling. Source
Easy Integrate SSO, mail/CalDAV, APIs and common NGO connectors. 5 Integrations vary; check current APIs and connectors. Source
Fair Lock-in / exit Can you leave with your data in open formats, at known cost? 5 Rule baseline (rubric_v1): self-host + open-source path supports exit with your data. Source
Fair Sovereignty EU legal entity, EU hosting, and exposure to extra-EU lawful access? 4 Rule baseline (rubric_v1): non-EU vendor; self-host still lets you pick EU infra — verify update/support exposure. Source
Fair Openness Open source or open standards? Are independent implementations possible? 5 Rule baseline (rubric_v1): license classified as open-source family. Source
Secure IT security Authentication, encryption, patch cadence and independent audit. 5 Keycloak is designed with strong security features including OAuth 2.0, OpenID Connect, and SAML 2.0 support for secure authentication and authorization. Source
Secure User security 2FA, roles, phishing resistance and safe defaults. 5 Keycloak supports multi-factor authentication, password policies, and account management features to enhance user security. Source
Secure Personal data GDPR fit: DPA, residency, sub-processors and Schrems II posture. 4 Keycloak allows configuration of data retention policies and user consent management to handle personal data in compliance with privacy regulations. Source

Indicative scores from public information — how we score.

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